<p style=”color:rgb(0, 0, 0);font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-align:left;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;”> </p>
<p><img alt=”" data-src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/985e4d83f4d24115b3d115e301e45237~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=QS1xAieQIVgLTc6HowV6L1%2BCD5Q%3D” image_type=”1″ img_height=”233″ img_width=”350″ mime_type=”image/jpeg” src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-axegupay5k/985e4d83f4d24115b3d115e301e45237~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=QS1xAieQIVgLTc6HowV6L1%2BCD5Q%3D” style=”cursor:zoom-in;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;border:0px;margin:0px auto 8px;padding:0px;max-width:100%;display:block;border-radius:4px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;height:auto;” title=”" web_uri=”tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/1f43fdd2aa5eeffd9d146560350040a6″ /></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>6月5日拍攝的位於屏東縣佳冬鄉蕭家古厝旁的門樓「步月樓」。新華社記者李建華攝</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>在台灣南部屏東縣佳冬鄉蕭家古厝旁，有一座不起眼的低矮建築，門樓牌匾上書「步月樓」。這裡就是1895年「乙未戰爭」時期當地客家義勇浴血抗日的戰場。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>走進蕭家古厝，踏入百年前的歷史現場，台灣同胞可歌可泣的抗日畫卷徐徐展開。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><strong style=”border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; font-weight:700; padding:0px”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>「勇丁義烈守城牆，英魂血濺步月樓」</span></strong></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>屏東蕭家祖籍廣東梅縣，1786年來台，經商有成，漸成佳冬地區一大家族。蕭家古厝是一座五堂宅院，採用雙「回」字形圍攏式格局，是台灣頗具規模且保留完整的客家建築。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>站在步月樓門前，蕭家後人、台灣抗日誌士親屬協進會榮譽理事長蕭開平向記者介紹，一百多年前，這裡是佳冬鄉的“城門”，腳下是“護城河”。高祖父蕭光明就是在此領導鄉勇與日軍殊死搏鬥，「與其生為降虜，不如死為義民」。如今，在步月樓牌匾左方牆上，仍能看到當時激戰留下的彈痕。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>甲午戰敗後，清朝政府於1895年4月簽訂《馬關條約》，被迫將台灣及澎湖列島割讓日本。當年5月底，日軍從台灣東北部的鹽寮海灘登陸，進佔台灣。寶島各地民眾奮勇抵抗入侵者，這場持續近半年的戰鬥史稱「乙未戰爭」。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>在台灣南部，高雄、屏東一帶多個客家聚落組織義軍，誓死捍衛家園。當年10月11日，日軍第二師團18,000人於屏東枋寮登陸，兵發三路進攻。面對強敵，身為高屏客家領袖之一的蕭光明義無反顧，領導鄉民義勇，拼死抵抗。</span></p>
<p><img alt=”" data-src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/f9067515de92de34bfabc338c43bf564~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=1dJptYr8j962MtWiDOO0nJAW3Ao%3D” image_type=”1″ img_height=”196″ img_width=”350″ mime_type=”image/jpeg” src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/f9067515de92de34bfabc338c43bf564~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=1dJptYr8j962MtWiDOO0nJAW3Ao%3D” style=”cursor:zoom-in;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;border:0px;margin:0px auto 8px;padding:0px;max-width:100%;display:block;border-radius:4px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;height:auto;” title=”" web_uri=”tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/f9067515de92de34bfabc338c43bf564″ /></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>6月5日，蕭家後人、台灣抗日誌士親屬協進會榮譽理事長蕭開平在屏東縣佳冬鄉的蕭家古厝接受記者採訪。新華社記者李建華攝</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>蕭開平介紹，義軍先把海水引到田裡阻攔日軍，並派尖兵隱藏在叢林裡伏擊，後因敵人太多退守到東柵門的步月樓。義軍在牆下的河溝灌滿泥漿，日軍跳進去動彈不得，義軍就從牆上往下倒熱水、丟石頭。之後日軍增兵強攻，衝進村內放火焚燒，義軍被迫棄守，佳冬在激戰14小時後淪陷。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>蕭家古厝內掛有一幅書法作品，紀念這場戰鬥：“勇丁義烈守城牆，英魂血濺步月樓。硝煙滿布彈痕壘，丸山小隊滿田殤。”</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>蕭開平說，雙方武器裝備相差懸殊，義軍是土槍對洋砲，不少人拿的甚至是木棍綁菜刀，但都毫無懼色。這場戰役中，日軍戰死15人、受傷57人，台灣義軍傷亡百餘人。蕭光明次子蕭昇祥戰死，三子蕭月祥身受重傷，不久後去世。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><strong style=”border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; font-weight:700; padding:0px”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>“煌煌民族史，照耀火燒莊”</span></strong></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>「步月樓之戰」後，蕭光明率眾一路退守至30多公里外的長治鄉長興村，在另一位客家領袖邱鳳揚指揮下與日軍進行最後決戰。戰鬥於當年11月打響，戰況之慘烈讓長興村的別名「火燒莊」飽受悲壯。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>邱家先祖邱永鎬清康熙年間來台，到邱鳳揚已是第六代。史料記載，邱鳳揚身材魁梧，膽略過人，平素威望甚高。日軍來犯時，他已66歲，被村民一致推舉為領導抵抗的總指揮。</span></p>
<p><img alt=”" data-src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/dbfb85a862f630824979cc1dd4e104a2~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=I9HEPL9P53tiuE%2BE5vs9dlz01kc%3D” image_type=”1″ img_height=”233″ img_width=”350″ mime_type=”image/jpeg” src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/dbfb85a862f630824979cc1dd4e104a2~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=I9HEPL9P53tiuE%2BE5vs9dlz01kc%3D” style=”cursor:zoom-in;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;border:0px;margin:0px auto 8px;padding:0px;max-width:100%;display:block;border-radius:4px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;height:auto;” title=”" web_uri=”tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/dbfb85a862f630824979cc1dd4e104a2″ /></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>6月5日在屏東縣長治鄉長興村拍攝的抗日紀念公園。新華社記者李建華攝</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>記者在長興村探訪時看到，昔日戰場已成為抗日紀念公園，廣場上有紀念碑、涼亭與烈士祠。紀念碑以白色為底，用黑色字體錒刻著書法家於右任所題的頌詩：“氣與河山壯，名爭日月光。煌煌民族史，照耀火燒莊。”旁另有一黑色“火燒莊古戰場紀念碑”，碑文記載“1895年全台抗日最後一戰”。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>邱鳳揚玄孫邱麒璋介紹，危難之際，村民同聲高呼抵抗到底，連老少婦孺都爭先參加義軍。他們組隊在四周竹林與壕溝防守抵抗，僅3,000人竟令日軍萬人攻勢停滯。日軍屢次派特使和談，都被邱鳳揚斷然拒絕，於是砲轟村莊，火燒民房。激戰數日後，義軍死傷慘重，村莊經炮火洗劫後幾乎夷為平地，變成焦土。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>史料記載：「火海沸騰血肉如風雨，硝煙朦朧天日俱昏。」義軍戰死約250人，包括邱鳳揚三子邱元添，年僅19歲，長子邱元奎身負重傷。 1968年，屏東縣萬巒中學興建時挖出多具遺骸，經查為當年犧牲先烈，後移至烈士祠紀念。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>廣場一側的烈士祠為牌樓加小祠堂建築，內部兩邊門聯寫著“義勇衛家邦，節烈做完人”，正中碑石刻有“六堆義勇軍全民參戰犧牲烈士碑”。殉道者祠設有香座供後人祭拜，每年農曆七月長治鄉公所統一舉辦普渡儀式紀念先烈。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>台灣史研究會理事長戚嘉林表示，「乙未戰爭」是台灣同胞作為中華民族一分子掀起的愛國主義戰爭，部分湖南、安徽、廣東籍官兵堅守寶島，與台灣民眾組成的義軍並肩抗擊日軍，雖然實力懸殊，但憑一腔熱血堅持抵抗，戰鬥異常慘烈，共近萬人。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>台灣同胞浴血戰鬥，讓日本侵略者付出慘痛代價。日軍前後出動7萬裝備先進的部隊和常備艦隊的大部分艦隻，包括北白川宮能久親王在內的4800名官兵死亡，2.7萬人負傷。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><strong style=”border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; font-weight:700; padding:0px”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>“原鄉人的血必須流返原鄉，才會停止沸騰”</span></strong></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>蕭開平的父親蕭道應1916年出生，此時台灣已被日本殖民統治20年。他自幼從長者口中得知家族抗日的悲壯往事，內心種下強烈的中華民族意識。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>1940年春，蕭道應帶著妻子黃素貞等五人，輾轉前往祖國大陸投身抗戰。學醫出身的他加入了丘念台領導的“東區服務隊”，在抗日前線從事醫療救護工作。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>據不完全統計，1937年全民族抗戰爆發後，有至少5萬台灣同胞秉持「欲救台灣，先救祖國」之信念，前赴後繼奔赴大陸參加抗戰。 「原鄉人的血必須流返原鄉，才會停止沸騰。」蕭開平引用台灣作家鍾理和著作《原鄉人》中的名句說，父母認為祖國正處存亡之間，應當去大陸參加抗戰。</span></p>
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<p style=”color:rgb(0, 0, 0);font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-align:left;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;”> </p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>近年來，民進黨當局不斷操弄“去中國化”，鼓吹“台獨史觀”，刻意掩蓋台灣同胞抗日曆史，美化日本殖民統治。蕭開平痛心疾首地說：“當局推行的'台獨'課綱正在荼毒年輕人，導致下一代在認同上出現很大問題。”</span></p>
<p><img alt=”" data-src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/856c4972570bbbc1c2b4374f20d8a135~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=J2JVZdq3gEwyDgG7Hb%2FTkHCqkmw%3D” image_type=”1″ img_height=”233″ img_width=”350″ mime_type=”image/jpeg” src=”https://p3-sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/856c4972570bbbc1c2b4374f20d8a135~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1756454833&x-signature=J2JVZdq3gEwyDgG7Hb%2FTkHCqkmw%3D” style=”cursor:zoom-in;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;border:0px;margin:0px auto 8px;padding:0px;max-width:100%;display:block;border-radius:4px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;height:auto;” title=”" web_uri=”tos-cn-i-tjoges91tu/856c4972570bbbc1c2b4374f20d8a135″ /></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>6月5日拍攝的屏東縣長治鄉長興村抗紀念日公園裡的烈士祠。新華社記者李建華攝</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>豈容青史成灰。如今，台灣抗日誌士親屬協進會等島內團體每年都會舉辦圖文展、追思會、座談會等活動，講述台灣同胞英勇抗日事蹟，還原歷史真相。邱麒璋說，每年11月，長治鄉會舉辦忠心文化祭，在烈士祠前辦追思祭典，讓後人了解先賢保衛家園的歷史。</span></p>
<p style=”font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;orphans:2;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;widows:2;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-thickness:initial;text-decoration-style:initial;box-sizing:border-box;margin:20px 0px;padding:0px;border:0px;color:rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family:PingFang SC, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei, WenQuanYi Micro Hei, Helvetica Neue, Arial, sans-serif;font-size:18px;text-align:justify;”><span dir=”auto” style=”box-sizing:border-box; vertical-align:inherit”>時光荏苒，「火燒莊」昔日戰場早已不復存在當年的肅殺之氣，成為週邊村民的休憩場所，偶有研學團、旅遊團前來參訪。邱麒璋說，自己常和孩子到這裡散步，邊走邊聊祖輩抗日事蹟。先烈的故事和精神，會透過各種方式不斷傳承下去。</span></p>
